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Brain Injury Lawyer in Massachusetts

A Closed Head Injury Deserves an Open Case File


A traumatic brain injury rarely announces itself the way a broken bone does. There is often no visible wound, and a person can walk away from a crash or a fall and pass a hospital's initial exam before symptoms surface days later. Insurance adjusters use that gap to argue the injury is minor or unrelated to the accident.


As a brain injury lawyer in Massachusetts, Attorney Ranallo builds these cases around neuropsychological testing, treating physician records, and vocational expert opinions that document what a closed head injury actually costs a family in medical bills, lost income, and daily function. If you or someone you love suffered a TBI because of someone else's negligence, our
personal injury practice offers a free consultation to review the medical records and explain your options under Massachusetts law.

Types of Traumatic Brain Injuries We Handle


Concussion

A concussion is a mild traumatic brain injury caused by a sudden jolt or blow to the head. Symptoms like headaches, dizziness, and confusion can clear in days or persist for months as post-concussion syndrome, which is the basis of most concussion injury lawsuits in MA we handle.


Contusion

A contusion is bruising and bleeding on the brain tissue itself, usually from a direct impact against the skull. Contusions can swell and raise pressure inside the skull, sometimes requiring emergency surgery.


Diffuse Axonal Injury

This injury happens when the brain shifts rapidly inside the skull, tearing nerve fibers throughout the brain. It is among the most severe forms of TBI and is common in high-speed car and motorcycle crashes.


Penetrating Injury

A penetrating brain injury occurs when an object or bone fragment breaks through the skull and damages brain tissue directly. These injuries carry a high risk of infection, seizures, and permanent disability.

Common Causes of Brain Injuries in Massachusetts


Car accidents cause a large share of the traumatic brain injuries we see, particularly high-speed highway crashes and T-bone collisions where the head strikes the window, headrest, or steering wheel. If you're searching for a brain injury lawyer after a car accident, you're likely dealing with exactly this type of impact and the serious consequences that can follow.

  • Car accidents, especially rear-end and T-bone collisions where the head strikes the vehicle interior.
  • Motorcycle crashes, where riders have far less protection from a direct hit to the head.
  • Slip and fall accidents on icy sidewalks, wet floors, or poorly maintained stairways.
  • Sports injuries, particularly repeated head impacts in youth football, hockey, and soccer.
  • Workplace accidents, including falls from ladders and scaffolding and being struck by falling objects.
  • Assaults and other acts of violence that result in a direct blow to the head.

Signs and Symptoms of Traumatic Brain Injury


Some TBI symptoms show up at the scene of the crash or fall. Others take hours or days to develop, which is why we tell every client to get evaluated even if they feel fine at first.


Immediate Signs

  • Loss of consciousness, even briefly
  • Confusion or disorientation
  • Slurred speech or blurred vision
  • Nausea, vomiting, or severe headache
  • Unequal pupil size


Delayed Signs

  • Trouble concentrating or remembering
  • Mood swings, irritability, or depression
  • Sensitivity to light or noise
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Persistent fatigue or dizziness

Long-Term Effects of a Brain Injury


Cognitive impairment is one of the most disruptive long-term effects of a moderate or severe TBI. Victims can struggle with memory, attention, and processing speed long after the physical wounds have healed, which affects their ability to hold down the job they had before the accident.


Personality changes are common and often harder on the family than the victim. A once even-tempered spouse or parent can become impulsive, irritable, or withdrawn, straining relationships that the medical bills already put under pressure.


In the most severe cases, a brain injury leads to permanent disability that requires attendant care, home modifications, and a level of supervision the victim never needed before. These are lifelong costs, and they need to be part of any settlement or verdict.

Proving Negligence in a Massachusetts Brain Injury Case


To recover compensation, we have to show that another party owed you a duty of care, breached that duty, and caused the brain injury as a direct result. In a car accident case, that might mean crash reconstruction and traffic camera footage; in a fall case, it often means maintenance logs and prior complaint records for the property.


Massachusetts follows a 51% modified comparative negligence rule, so you can still recover damages even if you were partly at fault, as long as your share of the blame is 50% or less. Your recovery is reduced by your percentage of fault, which is why the insurance company's first offer almost always assumes more fault on your side than the facts support.


Medical experts play a central role in TBI cases specifically because the injury is often invisible on a standard X-ray. We work with neurologists and neuropsychologists who can connect your diagnosis and testing results directly to the accident, closing the gap the insurance company is counting on.

Compensation Available for Brain Injury Victims


Head injury compensation in Massachusetts is meant to cover both what has already happened and what is still to come. Depending on the severity of the TBI, that can include:

  • Lifetime medical care, including future surgeries, medication, and specialist visits.
  • Lost earning capacity, when the injury changes what kind of work you can do going forward.
  • Cognitive and physical rehabilitation, including speech, occupational, and physical therapy.
  • Home modifications and attendant care for victims who need daily support.
  • Pain and suffering for the physical and emotional toll of the injury.
  • Loss of consortium claims for spouses and family members affected by the injury.

Massachusetts Statute of Limitations for Brain Injury Claims


Massachusetts generally gives you three years from the date of the injury to file a personal injury lawsuit under M.G.L. c. 260, Section 2A. If a government entity was involved, such as a town-owned property or a municipal vehicle, you also need to send a presentment letter within two years, well ahead of the lawsuit deadline itself.


TBI cases are especially sensitive to delay because the medical evidence connecting the injury to the accident, like early imaging and initial ER notes, is strongest right after the event. Waiting to talk to an attorney can mean losing access to evidence that makes the difference in proving your case.

Suffered a Brain Injury? Talk to a Massachusetts Attorney Today.


A traumatic brain injury can affect every part of your life, from your health and ability to work to your relationships and financial stability. If your injury was caused by someone else's negligence, you shouldn't have to face the recovery process or the legal system on your own.


Attorney Jason Ranallo has been representing injured individuals throughout Massachusetts and understands the challenges brain injury victims and their families face. Our firm is committed to pursuing the full compensation you need for medical care, lost income, rehabilitation, future expenses, and the lasting impact your injury may have on your life.

Contact the Law Offices of Jason M. Ranallo, P.C. today for a free consultation. 


There are no upfront legal fees, and you pay nothing unless we recover compensation on your behalf.

I first met with Jay a few months ago seeking advice following a false auto insurance claim filed against my daughter. Even though he typically does not deal with such cases, he took a special interest and has been such an immense help these past few months. He is incredibly knowledgeable, compassionate, and goes about his work with an unmatched tenacity. It is clear that he is passionate about his work, he remembers the little details and would often follow up on things we chatted about, even if unrelated to our case. Such an attorney is hard to come by! We just won our case and it would not have been possible without his help. Highly recommend!

Shally Joseph

Jason Ranallo Personal Injury Lawyer in Norwood
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JASON M. RANALLO P.C.

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FAQs About Brain Injury Lawyers

  • What is considered a traumatic brain injury?

    A traumatic brain injury is any disruption of normal brain function caused by an outside force, such as a blow, jolt, or penetrating wound to the head. It ranges from a mild concussion to a severe injury that causes permanent disability.


  • How much is my brain injury case worth?

    Value depends on the severity of the injury, your medical costs, lost income, and how much the injury affects your daily life going forward. We review your medical records during a free consultation before giving you a realistic range.


  • What is the statute of limitations for a TBI claim in Massachusetts?

    Generally three years from the date of the injury under Massachusetts law, though claims against a government entity require a presentment letter within two years. Deadlines can vary by case, so it's best to confirm yours with an attorney early.

  • Can I still recover compensation if I was partly at fault?

    Yes. Massachusetts follows a 51% modified comparative negligence rule, so you can recover damages as long as you were 50% or less at fault. Your award is reduced by your percentage of responsibility.

  • Do I need to see a doctor even if my symptoms seem mild?

    Yes. Many TBI symptoms develop over hours or days, and a documented early exam gives your case the medical record it needs to connect the injury to the accident.

  • How long does a brain injury lawsuit take in Massachusetts?

    It depends on the severity of the injury and whether the insurance company is willing to negotiate. Straightforward cases can settle in months; cases involving permanent disability often take longer because we wait until your prognosis is clear before valuing the claim.


  • What if the brain injury happened at work?

    Workplace TBIs are often covered by workers' compensation, but if a third party, like a subcontractor or equipment manufacturer, contributed to the accident, you may also have a separate personal injury claim worth pursuing.